某大学教师干眼症患病调查  

Investigation of xeroma in teachers of a university

作　　者：刘冰[1] 丁琪瑛[1] 杨春兰[2] 段彦华 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学医院,北京100124 [2]北京工业大学生命学院

出　　处：《中国校医》2014年第12期901-902,共2页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的调查分析高校教师干眼症患病情况,为这一群体健康保健提供依据。方法在常规健康体检的教师中做问卷调查,眼部检查包括裂隙灯检查,荧光素钠染色,泪液滤纸试验。结果对286人调查,调查完整260人。干眼症83例,患病率28.4%,40岁以上和日使用电脑3 h以上的人群患病高。结论高校教师干眼症患病率高,干眼症知晓率低,应加强眼睛健康宣传。Objective To understand the prevalence of xeroma in college teachers,so as to provide the evidence for improving their health. Methods A total of 286 teachers who had regular physical examinations were surveyed by questionnaire,and inspected with slit lamp examinations,fluorescein staining of the cornea,and filter paper test of tears.Results Among the 286 teachers investigated,260 people were investigated completely. There were 83 subjects suffered from xeroma,and the ratio was 28. 4%. The prevalence was higher in the subjects whose ages were more than 40 years,and the subjects who used the computer more than 3 hours everyday. Conclusions The high prevalence and low awareness of xeroma exist in the college teachers. Therefore,the eye health education should be strengthened.

关 键 词：干眼病/流行病学 全体教工 院校 

分 类 号：R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]