先甲骨文字体研究——夜郎系文字系列研究之二  

A Study of First Oracle Fonts: Text Series,Yelang Section(Ⅱ)

作　　者：王长城[1] 王德埙[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州民族大学传媒学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第6期142-154,共13页Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：信仰夜郎竹教的濮越诸民族称为夜郎系民族,使用夜郎系文字。例如,綦江东溪碑1号符为女性性器符号,进而转指天母大神。夜郎系鳛文字乃哈拉帕文之源与甲骨文之母。鳖国文字是类汉字形态。红岩碑研究的重点是集诸本进行校勘。"反字岩"古文字可能是另外一个系统的夜郎系文字。夜郎人看图说话的文化传统一是走向开明大夜郎国形意图语,一是走向有着具象特质的先甲骨文字体。开明大夜郎国形意图语充分展示了夜郎人思维的具象性。开明大夜郎国形意图语是夜郎王进行殖民统治的信息交流工具。印度河印章文字和开明大夜郎国形意图语都来源于夜郎先民的创造。甲骨文是受5000年前先甲骨文字体的影响而形成的,是为中国汉字的上限,汉字理当更名为"中国字"。夜郎系文字有着完整的文字表达体系。The Puyuezhu ethnic group that put faith in Bamboo Religion in Yelang called themselves Yelang nation and use Yelang language. For example, the No. 1 symbol found on Dongxi Monument in Qijiang stood for the female genital organ, and then, it could refer further to the great god of Heavenly Mother. The characters of ＂鳛＂ （xi） category in Yelang is the source of Harappa language and the mother of Oracle fonts. The words in the national language of 鳖 （turtle） are similar to those in the shape of the Han language. The focus of the study of Red Rock Monument is to collate the different collected fonts of words. The ancient text on the ＂rock＂ written in the opposite form of writing may be another system of Yelang writing. The cultural tradition of the Yelang people to talk according to the pictures developed into two orientations： the formation of shaped intent language by the great enlightened Yelang, and the formation of the first figurative forms of Oracle fonts. The shaped intent language by the great enlightened Yelang demonstrated the figurative nature of the Yelang people in their thinking. This language was a communication tool applied by the emperor of great Yelang for the exchange of information in his colonial rule. The Indus -seal fonts and the shaped intent language by the great enlightened Yelang were both derived from the creation of the ancestors of Yelang. Oracle was evolved from the first Oracle fonts 5 000 years ago. It was the origin of the Chinese Han characters. Therefore, the Han characters should be renamed as ＂Chinese characters＂. The Yelang characters had a complete system to express the written texts.

关 键 词：夜郎竹教 夜郎系文字 綦江东溪碑 馆藏“南平僚碑” 鳛文字 红岩碑 先甲骨文字体 僰牌 汉字的上限 

分 类 号：H024[语言文字—语言学]