辽宁建昌县东大杖子墓地M40的发掘  

The Excavation of the M40 of Dong Dazhangzi Cemetery in Jianchang County,Liaoning

作　　者：徐韶钢 华玉冰[1,2,3,4] 高振海[1,2,3,4] 孙建军 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省文物考古研究所 [2]吉林大学边疆考古研究中心 [3]葫芦岛市博物馆 [4]建昌县文物管理所

出　　处：《考古》2014年第12期33-48,2,共16页Archaeology

基　　金：国家社会科学研究基金重大项目--东大杖子基地及相关遗址勘探;发掘资料的整理与研究(12&ZD193)的资助;为该项目的中期研究成果

摘　　要：2011年8~12月,辽宁省文物考古研究所等对M40进行了发掘。该墓为竖穴土坑木椁墓,两椁一棺,带墓道,平面呈'甲'字形,填土中有人骨以及大量马、牛、羊、猪、狗等动物头骨,墓内出土鼎、豆、簋、壶、盘、盨、灯等陶礼器,以及大量的滑石饰件、玛瑙器、铜器等,墓葬年代为战国中晚期。In September through December 2011, Liaoning Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and other institutions excavated the tomb M40 in the middle of the Dong Dazbangzi Cemetery in Jianchang County. This tomb is a vertical earthen shaft pit tomb with two nested wooden coffin chambers and one coffin; featuring a passage, it had an qb-shaped plan and the most complex structure and the largest size in the entire cemetery. In the fill of the grave, human bones and skulls of animals such as horse, ox, sheep, pig and dog were found. From this tomb, dozens of color-painted pottery ritual vessels imitating bronze ones, such as ding- tripods, dou-stemmed bowls,gui-tureens, vases,pan-basins, xu-food vessels and lamps, were unearthed, as well as large amounts of ornaments made of talc, pottery beads and pendants, and a few agate and bronze objects. The tomb structure and grave goods showed that the date of this tomb was the mid to late Warring-States Period.

关 键 词：建昌县 东大杖子墓地 竖穴土坑木椁墓 彩绘陶礼器 战国中晚期 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]