《三遂平妖传》第一人称代词计量研究  

A Quantitative Study of the First Person Pronouns in San Sui Ping Yao Zhuan

作　　者：蒋晨彧[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学文学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2014年第2期52-55,共4页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

基　　金：苏州大学大学生课外学术科研基金(KY2013155B)

摘　　要：《三遂平妖传》第一人称代词有11个,种类远比现代汉语第一人称代词丰富,大多表单数:"我""小人";单数形式表复数的占所有复数用例的三分之一强,共四种方式;"我""我们"表复数时既有排除式也有包括式,排除式多于包括式;"小人""小人们"表复数时都是排除式。此外,除了"奴""奴家",还有较罕见的代词形式"奴奴"。Eleven kinds of first person pronouns can be seen inSan Sui Ping Yao Zhuan, far more abundant than ifrst person pronouns in modern Chinese. Most of them are singular. “Wo” and “xiaoren” are originally singular, but sometimes are plural and such cases account for one-third of all plural ones. Overall, there are four forms of them. “Wo” and “women” have more inclusive forms than exclusive ones;“xiaoren, xiaorenmen” only have exclusive form when they stand for plural forms. Besides “nu” and “nujia”, there is a rarely used pronoun “nunu”.

关 键 词：《三遂平妖传》 第一人称代词 本用 活用 计量研究 

分 类 号：H141[语言文字—汉语]