侗族古俗文化的生态伦理意蕴及其现代启示  

On the Connotation of Ecoethics in Culture of Ancient Customs of the Dong People and Its Modern Enlightenment

作　　者：魏建中[1] 吴波[1] 

机构地区：[1]怀化学院湖南省民间非物质文化研究基地,湖南怀化418008

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2014年第9期41-44,共4页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：湖南省教育厅基金项目"生态文明视野下湘黔桂边区侗族宗教研究"(12C0855);湖南省哲学社会科学基金基地项目"侗族民间信仰的生态伦理学研究"(13JD43);国家社科基金项目"侗族民间节会知识产权的保护与对策"(10BMZ034);教育部人文社会科学研究项目"锦屏文书的人类学研究"(11YJC850008)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：侗族的传统古俗文化,主要体现在以"萨"为中心的民间多神信仰、丰富多彩的民间大歌、以鼓楼和风雨桥为特色的建筑等方面。侗族的古俗文化蕴含着丰富的生态伦理观念和环保习俗,体现了一种处理人与自然关系的生态大智慧。这种智慧自觉或不自觉地维护着侗族地区人与自然的和谐,有效地促进了地区的生态保护。探析侗族古俗文化的生态伦理意蕴,对于现代社会从更深广的人类精神生活层面来思考解决生态问题的办法具有重要启示。The culture of ancient customs of Dong People is mainly reflected in many aspects,such as in the folk polytheism of＂Sa＂as the center,rich and colorful folk songs and special buildings like the drum towers and the shelter bridges. The culture of ancient customs of Dong People contains various concepts of ecological ethics and environmental practices,reflecting the ecological wisdom in dealing with the relationship between human and nature. This wisdom maintains consciously or unconsciously the harmony of the human and nature in the Dong area and effectively promotes the regional ecological protection. It has the important enlightenment to study the connotation of ecological ethics in the culture of ancient customs of Dong People in modern society and to solve ecological problems from a more profound spiritual life perspective.

关 键 词：侗族 古俗文化 生态伦理 人与自然 

分 类 号：B82-09[哲学宗教—伦理学]