西南少数民族族群的历史形成与社会结构——以滇国动物搏噬纹为中心考察  

Discussion on Ethnic Minorities in Southwest Historical Formation and Social Structure:As the Center of the Ancient Dian Kingdom Animal Stroke Bite Marks

作　　者：刘渝[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学历史文化学院,四川成都610064 [2]重庆师范大学历史与社会学院,重庆400047

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2014年第8期198-201,共4页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

摘　　要：战国秦汉时期是云南青铜文化最繁荣、最具地方特征的时期。以这一阶段滇国丰富的青铜器及于其上刻铸精细的动物搏噬纹图像为中心考察,强烈动态感和高度写实感的动物搏噬纹图像不同程度地反映出古代滇国不同族群的关系以及社会内部等级差异等问题,透视了古滇国族群与社会结构的基本面貌,为研究西南民族社会结构、信仰崇拜、自然环境等提供了重要依据,为当今研究民族族群与民族社会提供可资参考的重要范式。Yunnan bronze culture is the most prosperous and of most local characteristics during Warring States and The Qin and Han Dynasty which is also an important period for the national integration and convergence.During this period of time,the description of the ＂Dian Kingdom＂ began to appear in the ancient Chinese literature.Dian Kingdom is an old country established by the minorities living in Dianchi Lake area who left abundant materials,of which a huge number of cast bronze and exquisite images carved on them is the most representative.And the strong dynamic and highly realistic image performing the fight and bite among animals is one of the most prominent themes of Dian Kingdom bronze.This kind of bronze with lively contents are crafted beautifully,representing the social top technology at that time.The special status of its owner,the law of the using of such topics and scope of the image is a reflection of the basic outlook of the ancient Dian＇s ethnic and society.

关 键 词：战国秦汉时期 古滇国 动物搏噬纹 少数民族族群 

分 类 号：K231[历史地理—历史学]