女性乳腺癌患者的认知情绪调节方式特点  

Characteristics of Cognitive Emotion Regulation in Women with Breast Cancer

作　　者：张劲强[1] 李玲艳[1] 朱熊兆[1] 王瑜萍[1] 杨玉玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理学研究所,长沙410011

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2014年第6期1114-1117,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题基金(2009BAI77B06)资助;湖南省科学技术厅科技计划项目基金(2014SK3145)资助

摘　　要：目的:探讨女性乳腺癌患者的认知情绪调节方式特点。方法:以认知情绪调节问卷中文版测查638名乳腺癌患者及646名健康女性在遭遇负性生活事件时使用的认知情绪调节策略。结果:1与对照组相比,患者组"接受"和"灾难化"得分较高,"沉思"、"积极重新关注"、"重新关注计划"、"积极重新评价"及"责难他人"得分较低。2患者的认知情绪调节策略存在文化程度差异和城乡差异。结论:女性乳腺癌患者的认知情绪调节方式不同于一般健康女性。Objective： To explore the characteristics of cognitive emotion regulation in women with breast cancer. Methods： The Chinese version of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire was administrated to assess the cognitive emotion regulation strategies among 638 women with breast cancer and 646 healthy women after they encountered negative life events. Results： ① Patients got significantly higher scores on“acceptance”,“catastrophizing”, got significantly lower scores on“rumination”,“positive refocusing”,“refocusing planning”,“positive reappraisal”and“blame others” . ②The cognitive emotion regulation strategies differed significantly in patients with different education level and residence place. Conclusion： The women with breast cancer have a special cognitive emotion regulation style.

关 键 词：认知情绪调节 乳腺癌 乐观 悲观 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]