乡村城镇化进程中农村居民点土地集约利用潜力评价——以重庆崇龛镇为例  

Envalution on intensive utilization potential of rural settlements in the process of rural urbanization—A case of Chongkan town in Chongqing

作　　者：吴智刚[1] 黄晓冰[2] 陈忠暖[2] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学城市与区域发展研究中心,广东广州510631 [2]华南师范大学地理科学学院,广东广州510631

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2014年第22期227-231,共5页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目(2012BAJ22B06)

摘　　要：乡村城镇化的加速发展要求农村居民点用地需从粗放型向集约型转变,进而促进经济社会的发展。以人均建设用地面积为评价指标,以重庆潼南县崇龛镇16个行政村作为研究的基本单元,对该地区农村居民点用地的可挖掘潜力面积进行了初探。将16个行政村农村居民点土地利用按照集约程度分为集约利用、一般利用、粗放利用3个等级,根据农村居民点土地利用的理论潜力,选择自然、经济、社会的7项评价指标测算潜力系数,并分别以人均建设用地面积150、190 m2为标准计算可实现的农村居民点用地集约利用潜力值,以期为缓解乡村城镇化过程中建设用地的供需矛盾,提高农村居民点土地集约利用水平服务。In order to promote economic and social development, the accelerated development of rural urbanization requires the rural residential land use to transfer from extensive to intensive. This article ventured to explore the intensive utilization potential of rural settlements by taking the evaluation of per capita area of construction land and 16 administrative villages of Chong kan town in Chong qing as the basic units. In the light of the intensive degree of rural residential land, we divided it into 3 levels： intensive use, general use, extensive use. According to the theoretical potential of land use of rural settlements, we estimated the potential coefficient by selecting 7 natural, economic and social evaluations, also calculated the achievable potential value of intensive land use of rural settlements in the standard of per capita area of construction land of 150 m2, 190 m2 with the purpose to ease the contradiction between supply and demand in the rural urbanization process, and to improve the service of the rural residential land intensive utilization.

关 键 词：土地利用 农村居民点 挖潜系数 崇龛镇 

分 类 号：F291.1[经济管理—国民经济] F301.3