H-atom Dissociation Channels in Ultraviolet Photochemistry of m-Pyridyl Radical  

间-吡啶基紫外光化学中的氢原子解离通道

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作  者:Michael Lucas Jasmine Minor 张劲松[1,3] Christopher Brazier 

机构地区:[1]美国加州大学河滨分校化学系,河滨92521 [2]美国加州州立大学长滩分校化学和生物化学系,长滩90840 [3]美国加州大学河滨分校空气污染研究中心,河滨92521

出  处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》2014年第6期621-627,I0003,共8页化学物理学报(英文)

基  金:This work was supported by the US National Science Foundation (CHE-1214157). Jasmine Minor acknowledges the support from the UC Riverside HSI-STEM Summer Bridge to Research Program and the Summer Research in Science and Engineering [RISE] Program.

摘  要:The H atom production channels in the ultraviolet (UV) photochemistry of m-pyridyl radical (m-C5H4N) were investigated at excitation wavelengths from 224 nm to 248 nm by high-n Rydberg atom time-of-flight (HRTOF) technique. The photofragment yield (PFY) spectrum of the H atoms indicates a broad UV absorption feature near 234 nm. The product kinetic energy release is small; the average product kinetic energy at the wavelengths from 224 nm to 248 nm is 0.12 to 0.19 of the maximum excess energy (assuming the lowest energy product channel, H+cyanovinylacetylene). The product kinetic energy distributions are consistent with the H cyanovinylacetylene, H 3,4-pyridyne, and H 2,3-pyridyne product channels, with H cyanovinylacetylene as the main H-loss channel. The angular distributions of the H-atom products are isotropic. After the UV electronic excitation, the m-pyridyl radical undergoes internal conversion to the ground electronic state and then unimolecular dissoci-ation to the H cyanovinylacetylene, H 3,4-pyridyne, and H 2,3-pyridyne products. The dissociation mechanism of the m-pyridyl radical is similar to that of the o-pyridyl radical reported in the early study.

关 键 词:PHOTOLYSIS Photofragment PYRIDYL PYRIDINE Decomposition Excited state 

分 类 号:O[理学]

 

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