创新开放性对中国制造业国际竞争力的影响——基于2000-2010年面板数据的实证检验  

How innovation openness affects Chinese manufacturing industries' international competitiveness: an empirical study based on the panel data from the year 2000 to 2010

作　　者：周志娟[1] 何郁冰[2] 曾益[2] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350108 [2]福州大学经济与管理学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《科学学研究》2014年第10期1559-1568,共10页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(10CGL021);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71472046);福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(JA12034S)

摘　　要：从理论上分析了创新的开放性对中国制造业国际竞争力的影响,提出了相关的理论假设。通过建立一个计量经济模型,以中国制造业2000-2010年的面板数据为基础对理论推断进行了实证检验。研究结果表明:创新的开放性对中国制造业提高国际市场占有率、贸易竞争指数、显示性比较优势、产业出口比重等都具有显著的正向作用。而且,越是在激烈的市场环境中,人力资本水平越高,中国产业越就能从开放式创新中获得更大的益处。The paper analyses the impact of openness of technological innovation on the international competitiveness of Chinese manufacturing industries,some hypothesis have also been proposed.In order to test these hypotheses,an econometric model was established,and the panel data comes from Chinese manufacturing industries from the year of 2000 to 2010.The results show that the openness of technological innovation has a positive influence on the international competitiveness of Chinese manufacturing industries,including international market share,international trade competitiveness,revealed comparative advantage and industry export proportion.Moreover,under the highly market competitive environment,Chinese firms with higher human capital quality will get more profit from open innovation.

关 键 词：中国制造业 国际竞争力 创新开放性 调节作用 经验研究 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]