英语静态动词用于进行体构式压制角度的探讨  

On English Stative Verbs Used in Progressive Aspect from Aspect of Aspectual Coercion

作　　者：李中良[1] 

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院外语系,湖南衡阳421002

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2015年第1期141-143,共3页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

基　　金：衡阳师范学院科学基金青年项目"英语进行体构式与动词互动的ACP模型研究"(10A16)研究成果

摘　　要：作为一种构式,进行体表示一种持续的、无界限的、动态过程。静态动词若要用于进行体,动词必须首先接受进行体构式动态性特征的压制,以消除语义上的冲突。静态动词能否用于进行体,以及用于进行体后体现的语义特征,是构式和动词互动的结果,取决于动词本身的特征,也和具体语境有很大的关系。It is generally believed that, stative verbs are not supposed to be used in English progressive aspect. Corpus analysis shows, however, quite some stative verbs are used in the English progressive aspect. Based on the corpus from BNC （British National Corpus）, this article attempts to discuss the rational as well as the semantic meaning of English stative verbs when used in English progressive aspect from the aspect of aspectual coercion. We conclude that both the reason and the interpretation of the sentences are result of the interaction between verbs and the English progressive construction.

关 键 词：静态动词 构式 进行体 压制 

分 类 号：H314.2[语言文字—英语]