碘纺纱条对下颌近中低位阻生牙拔除术后干槽症的预防作用  

Explore The Effect Of Iodoform Gauze On Prevention Of Dxy Socket Syndrome Caused By Low Mesial Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction

作　　者：刘瑾[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川绵阳市中心医院外科治疗室,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《医学美学美容（中旬刊）》2015年第1期247-247,共1页

摘　　要：目的探讨碘纺纱条对下颌近中低位阻生牙拔出后干槽症的预防作用。方法100颗下颌近中低位阻生牙随机分为碘仿纱条组和单纯缝合组。碘仿纱条组在严密缝合的基础上用碘仿纱条填塞拔牙创，单纯缝合组拔牙创内未放置任何药物。对两组干槽症的发生率进行对比研究。结果碘仿纱条组无干槽症发生，单纯缝合组出现5例干槽症病例（10％）。碘纺纱条组干槽症的发生率明显低于单纯缝合组，差异具有显著性（P〈0．05）。结论碘仿纱条对干槽症有良好的预防作用。Objective： This study was to explore the effect of iodoform gauze on prevention of dry socket syndrome caused by low mesial impacted mandibular third molar extraction. Methods：100 low mesial impacted mandibular third molars which were extracted were divided into two groups：iodoform gauze group and simple suture group. In the iodoform group , the teeth extraction sockets were fdled with iodoform gauze based on fight suture. In the Simple suture group, the teeth extraction sockets were filled with nothing. Incidence of dry socket syndrome of two groups was compared. Results：In the iodoform gauze group, there is no case of dry socket（0% ）. However, there were 5eases of dry socket in the simple suture group（ 10% ）. The results showed the incidence of dry socket syndrome was significantly lower in the iodoform gauze group compared with simple suture group. The difference was significant. Conclusions ： Iodoform gauze has a good pre- ventive action for dry socket syndrome.

关 键 词：碘纺纱条 干槽症 下颌近中低位阻生牙拔除术 

分 类 号：R781.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]