外部社会资本、失败学习与突破性创新  

External Social Capital,Learning from Failures and Radical Innovation

作　　者：查成伟[1] 陈万明[1] 彭灿[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2015年第2期109-113,136,共6页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"研发团队的知识资本与社会资本对其有效性的影响研究"(70972073);航空科学基金项目"突破性创新三大动因的理论与实证研究:以我国航空工业企业为样本"(2009ZG52066)

摘　　要：本文以失败学习为中介变量,研究开放式创新背景下外部社会资本对企业突破性创新的影响。采用相关分析、多元回归和中介效应检验等方法,基于上海、南京等地航空航天企业的实证分析表明,外部社会资本的结构资本与关系资本维度不仅对突破性创新有直接作用,而且通过失败学习对突破性创新产生间接作用。The impact of external social capital on radical innovation is explored based on learning from failures as an intermediary variables in the context of open innovation. Hypotheses were test by using correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis and mediating effect test according to the survey data from aerospace companies located in Shanghai and Nanjing. The results reveal that external struc- tural capital and external relational capital have not only a direct effect on radical innovation, but also an indirect effect through learning from failures.

关 键 词：外部结构资本 外部关系资本 失败学习 突破性创新 

分 类 号：F272.92[经济管理—企业管理]