电针结合情志调理对焦虑症患者防御方式的影响  

Influence of Electric Acupuncture Combined with Emotional Nursing on Defense Way in Patients with Anxiety Disorder

作　　者：李界兴[1] 陈元堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安市精神卫生中心中医科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2015年第1期100-102,共3页Journal of Kunming Medical University

基　　金：陕西省卫生厅自然科学基金资助项目(SX06024)

摘　　要：目的探讨电针结合情志调理对焦虑症患者应对方式及防御方式的影响.方法将西安市精神卫生中心就诊的192例焦虑症患者按照就诊顺序分别入组为研究组和对照组.对照组采用焦虑症常规治疗,研究组采用电针结合情志调理.采用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)、防御方式问卷(DSQ),对焦虑症患者的症状改变和防御方式变化进行评估.结果对照组和研究组治疗前后HAMA、HAMD评分均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组治疗前后掩饰型因子分、消极应对分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后2组间比较,掩饰型因子分、消极应对分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论电针结合情志调理可以改善焦虑症患者应对方式及防御方式.Objective To study the influence of electric acupuncture combined with emotional nursing on the defense way in patients with anxiety disorder. Methods 192 patients with anxiety disorder were divided into study group and control group according to the set sequence. The study group was simulated by electric acupuncture combined with emotional nursing and the control group was treated with routine cure. All patients were assessed by Hamilton Depression Scale （HAMD）, Hamilton Anxiety Scale （HAMA）, Defense Style Questionnaire （DSQ） and Simple Coping Style Questionnaire （SCSQ） Results The differences of HAMD and HAMA scores were significant between the two groups before and after treatment （P 〈 0.05） . There were significant differences in negative coping and immature factor points before and after the intervention in the study group （P 〈 0.05） . In the 6th week, the differences of negative coping and immature factor points were significant between the two groups （P 〈 0.05） Conclusion The electric acupuncture combined with emotional nursing can improve the defense way and the coping style in patients with anxiety disorder.

关 键 词：焦虑症 电针 防御方式 情志调理 

分 类 号：R743.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]