现代汉语普通话zhuang,chuang,shuang的来源、形成过程及其相关问题  

Probing into Syllables of “zhuang,chuang & shuang” in Modern Mandarin Chinese:The Origin,Formation and Other Related Issues

作　　者：张渭毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系,北京100871

出　　处：《南阳师范学院学报》2014年第11期36-39,共4页Journal of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目<宋朝两代"篇韵"及其相关辞书的综合比较研究>(批准号:13BYY109)阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文指出现代汉语普通话音节zhuang,chuang,shuang来自《广韵》的江韵(举平赅上去)开口二等知组、庄组声母字和阳韵(举平赅上去)开口三等庄组声母字,涉及到21个反切,其读音格局(即音类、音类关系和音值的格局)初步形成于元代的《中原音韵》,定型于明代的《等韵图经》。并讨论了把这类《广韵》反切折合成现代汉语普通话读音的问题。It is stated in the present paper that the three syllables in modern Mandarin Chinese, namely, ＂zhuang, chuang ＆ shuang＂, are derived from Guangyun （广韵）, literally meaning ＂ Broad Rimes＂, which is a Chinese rime dictionary in the Song Dynasty. The three syllables are found to involve 21 cases of Fanqie （反切） , a traditional Chinese lexicographical way of showcasing the pronunciation of a character by using two other characters, each giving part of the pronunciation. Moreover, the pronunciation of the three came to be recorded initially in Zhongyuan Yinyun（ 中原音韵 ） in the Yuan Dynasty and become established in Dengyun Tujing （等韵图径） in the Ming Dynasty. Also discussed in the paper are issues relating to the blending of such Fanqie （反切） based syllables in Guangyun （广韵） into modern Mandarin Chinese pronunciations.

关 键 词：zhuang chuang shuang 《广韵》 《中原音韵》 《等韵图经》 现代汉语普通话 折合 

分 类 号：H116[语言文字—汉语]