饮食行为问题儿童70例干预效果分析  

Effect of different intervention on children with eating behavior problems

作　　者：冯华俊[1] 刘庆嘉[1] 何晓玲[1] 吴巧珍[1] 廖艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市博爱医院儿童保健科,广东中山528400

出　　处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2015年第2期194-196,共3页Chinese Journal of Child Health Care

摘　　要：目的研究儿童饮食行为问题的有效干预方法。方法以2010年10月-2010年12月在博爱医院儿童保健科经儿童饮食行为工具（Identification＆Management of Feeding Difficulty,IMFeD）初筛为有饮食行为问题的70名1-5岁儿童为研究对象,分为干预组（35例）和对照组（35例）,干预组利用IMFeD工具进行综合的饮食行为干预,对照组沿用常规的喂养指导,4个月后评价两组的干预效果。结果干预后,干预组在儿童饮食行为和抚养人喂养行为方面的改变较对照组更明显（P〈0.05）;干预组体重增长量显著高于对照组（P〈0.05）,两组身高增长量无明显差异（P〉0.05）。结论利用IMFeD工具进行综合饮食行为干预可有效改善儿童饮食行为和抚养人喂养行为,促进儿童体重增长。Objective To investigate the effective intervention method of children with eating behavior problems.Methods The study population consisted of 70 children aged 1-5years with eating behavior problems from October 2010 to December 2010.The children were divided into intervention group [comprehensive intervention of Identification Management of Feeding Difficulty（IMFeD）]and control group（traditional method）.Intervention effect of two groups was evaluated after 4months. Results After intervention,the changes of eating behavior and feeding behavior in intervention group were more obviously than those of control group（P〈0.05）.The mean weight increment of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group（P〈0.05）.There was no significant difference of the mean height increment between two groups（P〉0.05）. Conclusion The comprehensive intervention of IMFeD can effectively improve the children＇s eating behavior,their parents＇ feeding behavior and their weight gain.

关 键 词：儿童 饮食行为问题 干预 

分 类 号：R153.2[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]