左旋布比卡因应用于下颌阻生智齿拔除术中麻醉的有效性分析  

Effectiveness analysis of levobupivacaine applied in anesthesia for lower mandible impacted tooth extraction

作　　者：江剑彬 

机构地区：[1]中山市古镇人民医院,528421

出　　处：《中国现代药物应用》2015年第6期6-8,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application

摘　　要：目的观察探讨左旋布比卡因应用于下颌阻生智齿拔除术中麻醉的临床效果,总结其临床意义。方法 72例下颌阻生智齿拔除患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各36例,其中观察组使用左旋布比卡因进行麻醉,对照组使用盐酸利多卡因麻醉,观察对比两组麻醉药物在下颌阻生智齿拔除术中的临床效果。结果观察组镇痛效果优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论左旋布比卡因应用于下颌阻生智齿拔除术中麻醉,其效果显著,且麻醉起效快,术中麻醉效果好,麻醉时间长。Objective To observe and investigate the clinical effect of levobupivacaine applied in anesthesia for lower mandible impacted tooth extraction, and to summarize its clinical significance. Methods A total of 72 patients receiving lower mandible impacted tooth extraction were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 36 cases in each group. The observation group received levobupivacaine for anesthesia, and the control group was given lidocaine hydrochloride for anesthesia.Clinical effects of anesthetics in lower mandible impacted tooth extraction of the two groups were observed and compared. Results The observation group had better analgesic effect than the control＂ group, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Application of levobupivacaine in anesthesia for lower mandible impacted tooth extraction provides precise effect with quick onset time, good intraoperative anesthetic effect, and long anesthesia time.

关 键 词：左旋布比卡因 阻生牙 麻醉 阻生牙拔除术 

分 类 号：R782.054[医药卫生—口腔医学]