集体心理干预对癌症患者应对方式影响的研究  

Effects of Group Psychological Intervention on Coping Style in Cancer Patients

作　　者：李幼穗[1] 齐大亮 吴捷[1] 徐晟[1] 王政[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津300074 [2]天津市医科大学肿瘤医院高级病房,天津300060

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2015年第1期106-108,114,共4页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(10JJDXLX003)

摘　　要：为了探索集体心理干预对癌症患者应对方式的影响,本研究在90名癌症患者中随机选取46人进行干预研究。为考察干预效果,在干预后分别以医学应对方式问卷各维度因子的前测得分为协变量,以医学应对方式问卷各维度因子的后测得分为因变量,进行2(分组:实验组、对照组)×2(性别:男、女)×3(年龄:低龄组、中龄组、高龄组)的三因素协方差分析。结果表明,经过集体心理干预的实验组在应对方式各分量表上的得分要显著高于对照组,集体心理干预在性别和年龄上不存在显著差异。研究结果表明集体心理干预能够有效地改善癌症患者的应对方式。To explore the effect of psychological intervention on coping style in cancer patients, this study divided 90 cancer patients performed before and after measurements into experimental group （ n=46） and control group （ n=44） . The results showed that the experimental group after group psychological intervention scores on the sub-scales of coping was significantly higher; Further analysis revealed that group psychological intervention was no significant difference in gender; But there is a significant age difference where younger group scored on each di-mension of coping style were significantly higher than the elderly group. The results show that psychological in-tervention can effectively improve coping style in cancer patients.

关 键 词：癌症患者 集体心理干预 应对方式 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学]