击剑运动员弓步动作质量的运动学研究概述  

Research on Kinematic Factors Affecting the Quality of the Lunge in Fencing

作　　者：管延飞 吴娜娜[1] 郭黎[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院运动科学学院,上海200438

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2015年第3期44-45,50,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：上海市大文科研究生学术新人培育计划(项目编号:xsxr2013043)

摘　　要：运动学因素是影响击剑弓步动作质量的重要因素,明确运动学因素对弓步动作的影响将有助于运动员提高弓步技术。本文综合国内外学者对击剑弓步动作中环节运动时序性、摆动腿膝关节运动方式、准备姿势中后脚位置以及躯干前倾程度等运动学因素的研究进行分析和总结,明确对击剑弓步动作质量产生影响的运动学因素,为专业击剑运动员弓步训练提供参考。Kinematic factor is an important factor which affects the quality of the lunge in fencing. Thus,a clear understanding of kinematic factors will help improve athletes ＇ fencing skills. By analyzing the kinematic factors from home and abroad,such as the scheduling of main links of the body when the lunge starts,the range and pattern of knee joint of the leading leg,the angle of feet in guard position,the degree of trunk leaning forward,the paper studies their effect on the quality of the lunge in fencing. In this way,this paper provides reference for professional fencing athletes in lunge training and fencing techniques for the amateurs by sorting out affecting kinematic factors.

关 键 词：击剑 弓步 运动学 动作质量 

分 类 号：G885[文化科学—体育训练]