护理人员循证护理认知现状调查及影响因素分析  

Current situation and influencing factors of nurses ' knowledge on evidence- based nursing

作　　者：王贺芳[1] 贵艳玲[2] 张金华[1] 刘丽[1] 赵佳[3] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院护理学院,新乡市453003 [2]河南省肿瘤医院护理部,郑州市450008 [3]新乡医学院第一附属医院护理部,卫辉市453100

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2015年第2期98-100,共3页Journal of Nursing Administration

基　　金：河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点资助项目(12A320019)

摘　　要：目的了解目前护理人员的循证护理认知状况并分析其影响因素,为推广循证护理提供依据。方法于2013年7月至8月,对河南省3所三级甲等医院168名临床护理人员进行循证护理认知状况及影响因素调查。结果护理人员对循证护理认识得分偏低;不同科室、职务、职称的护理人员循证护理认知差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01或P<0.05);其中妇科高于内科、外科(P<0.01),护师高于护士和主管护师及以上(P<0.01);影响护理人员对循证护理认知的因素主要有护理人员自身因素、客观条件限制。结论护理人员对循证护理认识不足,应通过客观条件的改善及护理人员自我认知及自身素质的提高,从而提高护理人员循证护理实践水平。Objective To investigate the current situation and influencing factors of nurses＇knowledge on evidence - based nursing,so as to provide refer- ence to popularize evidence - based nursing. Methods Totally, 168 clinical nurses from 3 3A - level hospitals in Hehan province were investigated with self - designed questionnaire from July to August in 2013. Results The score of nurses＇knowledge on evidence - based nursing was at a low level. Nurse＇s knowledge on evidence - based nursing was significantly different among nurses in different departments, positions, professional titles （ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. The knowl- edge score of nurses in gynecological department was higher than those in medical department and surgical department （ P 〈0.01）. The knowledge score of senior nurses was higher than nurses and supervisor nurses （ P 〈 0. 01）. The influencing factors of nurses＇knowledge on evidence - based nursing were personal factors and objective conditions. Conclusion Nurse＇ knowledge on evidence - based nursing is insufficient, which needs to be improved through improving objective conditions,self-perception and personal quality.

关 键 词：护理人员 循证护理 认知 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]