梵净山森林生态系统定位研究站保育植物初报  

Investigation of Conservation Plants of Fanjing Mountain in Forest Ecosystem Research Station

作　　者：张玉武 何云松 刘盈盈 杨海东 张珍明 向准 王莹 康超 谢小林 杨毓银 贺红早 

机构地区：[1]贵州省生物研究所,贵阳550009 [2]梵净山森林生态系统定位研究站,江口554400 [3]贵阳市林业科技推广站,贵阳550003

出　　处：《贵州科学》2015年第1期85-91,共7页Guizhou Science

基　　金：贵州省社发攻关项目(黔科合SY[2013]3152号);贵州省社发攻关项目(黔科合SY字[2013]3157号);贵州省省院合作项目(黔科合院地合[2013]7002);贵州科学院创新基金项目(黔科院J合字[2013]04号);贵州省改革转制项目(黔科合体Z字[2010]4005号);贵州科学院人才团队项目(贵州省重要生态系统监测创新团队)

摘　　要：根据梵净山部分珍稀濒危植物和重要经济植物的生物生态学特性,分别在贵州科学院梵净山生态站黑湾河基地和江口县城基地进行了20余年的保育试验。结果表明,引种成活103种(含种下分类群),隶属于46科。所保育的珍稀植物和重要经济植物如珙桐、光叶珙桐、南方红豆杉、木樨、厚朴、平伐含笑、川黔紫薇、西南红山茶、青榨槭、芬芳安息香、利川润楠,梵净山石斛等已经开花结实,生长表现良好。这为梵净山其它植物多样性保育提供了一定的技术储备。According to the biological and ecological characteristics of Fanjing Mountain and the important part of rare and endangered plants respectively,the Fanjing Mountain Ecological Station in Guizhou Academy of Sciences has been built for test for 20 years in Fanjing Mountain and along with Heiwan River Bay of Jiangkou county. The results show that the survival 102 species（ including subspecies） have been introduced,belonging to 46 families. Conservation of rare,endangered plants and some important economic plants have been kept. Today Davidia involuclata var. vilmoriniana,Davidia involucrate,Taxus chinensis var. mairei,Osmanthus fragrans,Michelia cavaleriei,Magnolia officinalis,Lagerstromia excelsa,Camellia pitardii,Acer davidii,Styrax odoratissimus,Machilus lichuanensis,Dendronbium fanjingshanense have already flowering and fruiting. Their growth performance is good. This provides a certain technical reserves for the Fanjing Mountain plant diversity conservation.

关 键 词：梵净山 珍稀植物 保育 

分 类 号：S718[农业科学—林学]