长期住院精神分裂症男性患者合并糖尿病现况  

The Current Status of Long- term Hospitalized Male Schizophrenic Patients Combined with Diabetes

作　　者：孙红杰[1] 施玉梅[1] 孙建华[2] 陈会然[1] 王茜[1] 徐保彦[2] 芦新颜[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省荣军医院 [2]河北省第六人民医院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2015年第1期32-33,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的:了解长期住院精神分裂症男性患者合并糖尿病现况并分析相关因素。方法:以我院持续住院时间12个月及以上的207例男性精神分裂症患者为研究对象,以国际疾病和相关健康问题统计分类第十版(ICD-10)标准对患者进行诊断,以自编的调查问卷进行调查。结果:在207例男性精神分裂症患者中,合并糖尿病者33例(15.9%),以是否合并糖尿病为自变量进行二元Logistic回归分析显示,年龄大及服用氯氮平是患者合并糖尿病的危险因素(P=0.038,0.013)。结论:长期住院精神分裂症男性患者中糖尿病的发生率远高于普通人群,年龄偏大及服用氯氮平增加了糖尿病的发生率。Objective： To study the status of long- term hospitalized male schizophrenia patients with diabetes mellitus and analyze related factors. Methods： 207 cases of male patients with schizophrenia with 12 months duration in hospital or above were selected as the research object,and investigated by the self- made questionnaire. Results： In 207 cases of mail schizophrenic patients,diabetes cases were 33 cases（ 15. 9%）,Logistic regression analysis revealed that age and taking clozapine were risk factors for patients with diabetes mellitus（ P = 0. 038,0. 013）. Conclusion： The incidence rate of diabetes of patients with schizophrenia is much higher than that of the general population,age and taking clozapine increase the incidence of diabetes.

关 键 词：长期住院 男性 精神分裂症 糖尿病 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R749.2[医药卫生—临床医学]