湖北医药学院在校医学生循证医学知晓程度的横断面研究  

The Knowledge Related to Evidence-based Medicine in Medical Students of Hubei University of Medicine: A Cross-sectional Survey

作　　者：吴凡[1,2] 邬兰[1,2] 华炜[1,2] 张旭阳[1,2] 赵婉秋[1,2] 张鹏[1,2] 冷卫东[1,2] 曾宪涛[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]湖北医药学院附属太和医院口腔医学中心,湖北十堰442000 [2]湖北医药学院口腔医学院,湖北十堰442000 [3]湖北医药学院附属太和医院循证医学中心,湖北十堰442000

出　　处：《华西医学》2015年第2期358-362,共5页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：湖北省教育科学"十二五"规划重点课题(2012A050)~~

摘　　要：目的了解湖北医药学院在校医学生对循证医学相关知识的知晓程度。方法采用预先设计的调查问卷分层随机抽取湖北医药学院600名不同专业、不同年级在校学生进行调查,调查时间为2013年5月10日-12日,采用Excel 2007软件进行统计分析。结果回收有效问卷545份,有效回收率为90.8%。58.5%的同学表示是首次听说"循证医学"这个术语或曾经听说过但毫无了解,38.2%的同学学习过,仅3.3%的同学对其比较熟悉;调查对象均建议学校开展循证医学教学。结论湖北医药学院在校医学生对循证医学的知晓程度整体较低,但学习态度积极,循证医学教学水平亟待提升。Objective To investigate the knowledge related to evidence-based medicine （EBM） in the medical students of Hubei University of Medicine using a cross-sectional survey approach. Methods We conducted an investigation on 600 medical students （extracted by stratified random sampling） from different majors and different grades who were at school using a pre-designed questionnaire from May 10th to May 12th, 2013. The data were analyzed with Microsoft Excel 2007, Results A total of 545 valid questionnaires were recovered with an effective recovery rate of 90.8%. The results showed that 58.5% of the participants heard of EBM for the first time or once heard of it but knew nothing; 38.2% had learnt some knowledge about EBM. However, only 3.3% were familiar with it; all the participants suggested EBM teaching should be performed. Conclusions The knowledge related to EBM in the medical students of Hubei University of Medicine is low. However, their study attitude towards EBM is pretty good. The level of EBM teaching needs to be improved.

关 键 词：在校医学生 循证医学 知晓程度 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] R-4[文化科学—教育学]