有机化学中的大π-电子云分析法  

The Large π-Electron Cloud Analysis Method in Organic Chemistry

作　　者：黄池宝[1,2] 胡明华[1] 曾启华[1] 曾伯平[1] 

机构地区：[1]遵义师范学院化学化工学院,贵州遵义563002 [2]韶关学院农业科学与工程学院,广东韶关512005

出　　处：《遵义师范学院学报》2015年第1期93-98,167,共7页Journal of Zunyi Normal University

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20100471224);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(s2011040000536);湖南省科技计划资助项目(2011RS4020);深圳大学省;部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(201202);韶关市科技计划资助项目(2011CX/K19)

摘　　要：作者通过系统阐述苯及其衍生物、吡啶及呋喃、噻吩、吡咯的大-电子云分析法,揭示了大-电子云分析法不仅是把握化合物性质与反应特性的便捷办法,而且是解答有机化学问题的一把钥匙。用大-电子云分析法来理解与掌握有机化学理论体系可以收到高屋建瓴、事半功倍的效果,是一种优良的教学方法,值得大力推广应用。The author of this paper systematically expounds the large-electron cloud analysis method including the large-electron cloud of benzene and its derivative, the large-electron cloud of pyridine, and the large-electron cloud of furan, thiophene and pyrrole,revealing that the large-electron cloud analysis is not only the key to the laws of the reactions and transformations of substances, but is one true way to be thoroughly familiar with the theoretical system of organic chemistry as well, pointing out that, by large-electron cloud analysis, to understand and grasp the theoretical system can receive the effect of pouring water off a steep roof and gaining twice the result with half. The large-electron cloud analysis method is an excellent teaching method, worth promoting applications.

关 键 词：大-电子云 有机化学 分析法 教学效果 

分 类 号：G642.41[文化科学—高等教育学]