空间·身份·归宿——论托妮·莫里森小说《家》的空间叙事  

Narrative of Space in Toni Morrison's Home

作　　者：许克琪[1] 马晶晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学外国语学院

出　　处：《当代外国文学》2015年第1期99-105,共7页Contemporary Foreign Literature

基　　金：江苏省社科项目"新世纪诺贝尔文学奖获奖作品与当代文艺思潮的关联性研究"(14WWB005)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：托妮·莫里森于2012年5月推出了第十部小说—《家》。小说讲述的是黑人士兵弗兰克·莫尼从朝鲜战场回归祖国,历尽艰辛将生命垂危的妹妹带回家乡,构建温暖有爱的"家"之故事。通过空间场所的频频变换,小说阐释了一个个穿梭于历史与现实之间的黑人故事。本文借助空间叙事理论,尝试从地志空间、心理空间和社会空间三个方面分析《家》的空间叙事特点,以此探讨历史记忆与黑人身份主体性建构的关系,以及黑人群体如何通过重新记忆来获取自我认识。In May 2012, Toni Morrison＇s tenth novel Home was published. It tells the story of Frank Money, a black soldier who, after returning from Vietnam, manages to rescue his sister from death, and tries his best to construct a warm ＂home＂of love. With frequent changes of space, the novel presents a series of stories connecting history and reality. This paper attempts to analyze three types of space narrative in Home： topographical space, mental space and social space. The purpose is to figure out the vital relationship between history and subjectivity for the black people, and how they get to know themselves by remembering their own history.

关 键 词：托妮·莫里森 《家》 地志空间 心理空间 社会空间 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]