闽台客家“地方普通话”调研情况与个案分析  

A Case Study on “Local Putonghua”in Fujian and Taiwan

作　　者：林清书[1] 陈筱琪[2] 何纯惠[3] 

机构地区：[1]龙岩学院,福建龙岩364000 [2]台湾大学,台湾台北10617 [3]台湾师范大学,台湾台北10645

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2015年第1期26-33,共8页Journal of Longyan University

基　　金：国家语委2014年一般项目"闽台地方普通话研究"(YB125-97)

摘　　要：闽台客家人所说的"地方普通话",在性质上应该属于"汉语次标准语";台湾客家"地方普通话"是在学习国语的过程中,形成的带有客家方言成分的次标准的国语;福建客家"地方普通话"是福建客家在学习汉语标准语的过程中形成的带有客家方言成分的次标准语;闽台客家"地方普通话"的调研个案,说明两岸客家人所说的普通话具有更多的共同点,客家话内部的高度一致性同样表现在他们所说的普通话之中。＂The local Putonghua ＂ spoken by the Hakka people in Fujian and Taiwan belongs to the substandard Putonghua. ＂The local Putonghua＂spoken by the Hakka people in Taiwan has shaped into the substandard Mandarin of some Hakka dialect influence while they are learning the Mandarin. In contrast,＂The local Putonghua＂spoken by the Hakka people in Fujian has shaped into the substandard Putonghua of some Hakka dialect influence while they are learning the standard Chinese. The case study on the local Putonghua shows that the Putonghua spoken by the Hakka people across the Taiwan Strait possesses many points in common and that the Hakka dialect also demonstrates highly internal consistency in the Putonghua spoken by them.

关 键 词：闽台客家人 汉语次标准语 地方普通话 客家方言 

分 类 号：H176[语言文字—汉语]