青年乳腺癌和绝经后乳腺癌的病理特点对比分析  

Contrast Analysis of Pathologic Characteristics of Breast Cancer in Young and Postmenopausal Breast Cancer

作　　者：徐文祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省沈阳市胸科医院病理科,110000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第6期34-35,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的研究青年乳腺癌和绝经后乳腺癌的病理特点对比情况。方法选取我院2010年1月-2014年1月间诊治的青年乳腺癌患者(A组)与绝经后乳腺癌患者(B组)共100例,回顾性分析两组患者的病理分型、组织学分级、免疫组化及腋窝淋巴结转移情况,对于分析其差异。结果两组患者的病理类型均以浸润型导管癌为主,但是A组患者组织学分级明显高于B组患者,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在分子生物学标记物检查方面的差异较大,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);但是在腋窝淋巴结转移方面,两组差异较小,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论相对于绝经后乳腺癌患者,青年乳腺癌的恶性程度更高,生物学性质更恶劣。Objective To study the youth breast and compares the pathological characteristics of postmenopausal breast cancer.Methods From January 2010 to January 2010 between the diagnosis and treatment of young breast cancer patients （group A） and postmenopausal breast cancer patients （group B）, A total of 100 cases were retrospectively analyzed two groups of patients with pathological type, histological grading, immunohistochemical and axilary lymph node metastasis, the analysis of the diferences.ResultsTwo groups of patients with pathological types are mainly type infiltrating ductal carcinoma, but patients with histological grading A group was obviously higher than that of group B patients, with statistical significance （P〈0.05）; In the field of molecular markers to check diferences, statisticaly significant （P〈0.05）; But in terms of axilary lymph node metastasis, smal diferences between the two groups, there is no statistical significance （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Compared with postmenopausal breast cancer patients, youth breast malignant degree is higher, more bad biological properties.

关 键 词：青年 乳腺癌 病理分型 免疫组化 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]