临淄区980例学龄前儿童微量元素与健康关系检测分析  

Analysis of relationship among trace elements and health in 980 preschool children in Linzi district

作　　者：苗丽燕[1] 韩征利[1] 刘凤君[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省淄博市临淄区人民医院儿科,山东淄博255400

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2015年第7期108-109,127,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的了解山东省淄博市临淄区学龄前儿童微量元素缺乏状况以及与儿童的健康关系,更好的做好学龄前儿童卫生保健及营养指导工作.方法：采集980 名0-6 岁儿童末梢血进行微量元素检测.结果：铁缺乏者28. 88%,锌缺乏者21. 63%,钙缺乏者12. 35%,镁缺乏者0. 82%,铜缺乏者1. 02%.铁和锌缺乏者所占比例最高,且0-1 岁婴幼儿比较最高,微量元素缺乏无性别差异性.结论：儿童处于生长发育的旺盛期,微量元素对儿童生长起着重要的作用,应加强对儿童和家长营养健康指导,让他们建立良好的饮食习惯.Objective:To understand relationship among trace element deficiencyand heath for preschool children in Linzi dis-trict of Zibo city of Shandong province, in order to make a good job of preschool children health care and nutrition guide. Methods:The peripheral blood of 980 children (0-6 years old) was collected to detect the trace elements. Results:The children withiron defi-ciency, zinc deficiency, calcium deficiency, magnesium deficiency and copper deficiency accounted for 28. 88%, 21. 63%, 12. 35%, 0. 82% and 1. 02%, respectively. The ratio of iron and zinc deficiency was the highest, especially 0-1-year-old infants. There was no gender difference intrace element deficiency. Conclusions:For thechildren in the exuberant growth period, trace elements play an important role for the growth;therefore, we should strengthen the guidance of nutritional healthto children and their parents, and help them have a good eating habit.

关 键 词：儿童 微量元素 生长发育 原子吸收光谱 

分 类 号：R153.2[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]