492例非酒精性脂肪肝患者中医体质类型分布特点  

The Distribution Characteristics of Chinese Medicine Body Constitutional Type in 492 Non- Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients

作　　者：宁凯笛 曹永芬[2] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳中医学院研究生院,贵州贵阳550001 [2]贵阳中医学院第二附属医院体检中心,贵州贵阳550003

出　　处：《贵阳中医学院学报》2015年第2期24-26,共3页Journal of Guiyang University of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)患者中医体质类型分布特点。方法:对2013年12月至2014年5月在贵阳中医学院第二附属医院体检中心经B超检出的492例非酒精性脂肪肝患者进行体质辨识,并对年龄、性别、体质特点进行分析。结果:痰湿质168例,占34.10%;瘀血质74例,占15%;阴虚质60例,占12.20%;气郁质51例,占10.40%。结论:非酒精性脂肪肝患者的中医体质类型以痰湿质最常见,在预防治疗方面可多采用化痰除湿等方法。Objective： Studying the distribution characteristics of Chinese medicine body constitutional pat- terns in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease （NAFLD）. Methods： We identified the body constitutional type of 492 untrasonic-confirmed NAFLD patients at the Health Examination Center of Second Hospital Affiliated to Guiyang Chinese Medicine College from December 2013 to May 2014. We analyzed their age, gender and the character- istics of body constitutional type. Results ： The 492 cases consist of 168 phlegm dampness type （34. 10% ） , 74 stagnant blood type （ 15% ） , 60 Yin-deficiencv type （ 12.20% ） and 51 eases of Qi-depression （10.40） Con- clusion： The most common body constitutional type in NAFLD patients is phlegm dampness type. In preventive care, treatments targeting this constitutional type, such as phlegm dehumidification, may be more efficient when body type information is unavailable.

关 键 词：非酒精性脂肪肝 中医体质 痰湿质 瘀血质 

分 类 号：R228[医药卫生—中医基础理论]