乳腺癌患者术后居家功能锻炼依从性与自我效能的相关性研究  

Correlation between the home functional exercise compliance and self- efficacy among patients who received breast cancer resection

作　　者：李世芬[1] 罗肇敏[1] 吴成珍 杨云[1] 张月葵[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省农垦中心医院,湛江524002

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2015年第5期743-745,共3页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的了解乳腺癌患者术后居家功能锻炼依从性与自我效能的现状,探讨两者的相关性。方法采用乳腺癌患者功能锻炼依从性量表和慢性病自我效能量表,对82例乳腺癌术后患者进行调查。结果乳腺癌患者术后居家功能锻炼依从性得分为(46.31±7.59)分,其中78.05%的患者处于中、低等水平;自我效能得分为(6.09±0.82)分,其中75.61%的患者处于中、低等水平。Pearson相关分析结果显示:功能锻炼依从性与自我效能呈正相关(r=0.473,P<0.01)。结论乳腺癌患者术后居家功能锻炼依从性有待提高,护理人员应重视及有效利用自我效能对功能锻炼依从性的促进作用。Objective This article was to investigate the relationship between the home functional exercise compliance and self - efficacy among patients who received breast cancer resection. Methods Totally 82 patients, who ever received breast cancer resection, were surveyed by using functional exercise compliance scale and self- efficacy scale for chronic （SSC）. Results The total score of functional exercise compliance scale was （46.31 ±7.59） and 78.05% of the patients were proved in middle or low level of compliance. The score of SSC was （6.09± 0.82） and 75.61% of the patients were at middle or low level of self - efficacy. Pearson correlation analysis indicated that self - efficacy was positively related to the functional exercise compliance （ r = 0. 473,P 〈 0.01）. Conclusions The home functional exercise compliance of patients who received breast cancer resection must be improved. Nurses should value and use the promoting effect of self - efficacy to improve their exercise compliance.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 功能锻炼 依从性 自我效能 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]