基于柴油预热的发动机性能试验研究  

Study on Power Performance of Engine Based on Diesel Preheat

作　　者：李心月[1] 崔淑华[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学交通学院,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《森林工程》2015年第2期112-114,共3页Forest Engineering

基　　金：黑龙江省交通运输厅重点科技项目(黑龙江省道路运输业节能减排评价方法研究)

摘　　要：针对低温气候条件下柴油发动机的使用问题,进行了不同柴油预热温度的发动机选定转速下的负荷特性试验、全负荷速度特性试验,并结合发动机性能试验进行了排气可见污染物的不透光度试验。试验结果的分析表明,柴油预热对发动机在试验条件下的动力性、燃料经济性、排气污染物浓度均有所改善;但发动机的动力性、燃料经济性、排气污染物浓度的改善与对应的柴油预热温度存在差别。According to the use of diesel engine on the condition of cold climate,the load characteristic test and full load speed characteristic test were conducted under selected engine speed with different diesel preheating temperature,and visible exhaust pollutant opacity test was carried out in combination with the engine performance test. The results showed that diesel preheat can improve power performance,fuel economy,and exhaust pollutant concentrations under the condition of engine tests,but the improvement of engine power,fuel economy,and exhaust pollutant concentrations could be different corresponding to different diesel preheat temperature.

关 键 词：柴油 预热 动力性 经济性 排气污染物浓度 

分 类 号：S776[农业科学—森林工程] TK423[农业科学—林学]