平朔矿区生态重建及生态产业链构建  

Ecological reconstruction and ecological industrial chain construction in Pingshuo Mining Areas

作　　者：尹建平 许进池 尹双飞 

机构地区：[1]中煤平朔集团有限公司,山西朔州036006

出　　处：《露天采矿技术》2015年第3期71-74,共4页Opencast Mining Technology

摘　　要：利用平朔矿区1985-2005年土地复垦与生态重建的长期实验数据积累,采用系统回顾法、趋势外推法、空间分析技术、层次分析法、景观生态学、恢复生态学、农业生态工程等技术和方法,从平朔矿区重建生态系统现状评价入手,构建矿区生态资源数据库,并选择矿区复垦土地利用现状、复垦土地质量和重建生态系统生物多样性指标作为评价基础资料,对其复垦土地适宜性、生态环境质量、生态承载力、生态健康进行科学分析与评价,研究生态脆弱矿区重建生态系统的土地开发利用调控机理与控制对策。Using long term experimental data accumulation of land reclamation and ecological reconstruction during 1985-2005,and adopting systematic review method, trend extrapolation, space analysis technology, analytic hierarchy process, landscape ecology,restoration ecology, agricultural ecological engineering, etc. the article constructs ecological resources database in mining area from the current situation evaluation of ecosystem reconstruction in Pingshuo Mining Area. Taking reclamation land use status, reclamation land quality and rebuilding ecosystem biodiversity index as the evaluation basic data, the article analyzes and evaluates the reclamation land suitability, ecological environmental quality, ecological bearing capacity, ecological health to research the mechanism and control countermeasures of land development and utilization on ecosystem reconstruction in ecological fragile mining area.

关 键 词：生态脆弱矿区 生态重建 生态综合评价 生态产业链 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]