异音检测的机器学习方法及其在电机质检中的应用  

Machine Learning Method of Abnormal Sound Detection and Application In Quality Inspection of Motor

作　　者：程华利 樊可清[1] 

机构地区：[1]五邑大学信息工程学院,广东江门529020

出　　处：《测控技术》2015年第4期55-58,62,共5页Measurement & Control Technology

摘　　要：在大批量小型电机生产线上,普遍采用的听音质检工序需要大量训练有素的工人。针对电机质检工序声音信号的统计特征及质检工艺的特点,提出基于一类学习的异响检测的方法。该方法以正常样本为基础建立质检判别函数,避免了其他分类算法要求训练样本类别全面和覆盖广泛的条件。给出了该方法的实现过程,并通过大量实测样本验证了该方法的有效性。In production lines of a large number of small motor,listening quality inspection procedure widely used needs a lot of well trained workers.According to the statistical characteristics of the sound signal in motor quality inspection process,a method based on one class of learning is presented to detect abnormal sound.With the foundation of normal samples,a discriminant function of quality inspection is established,which avoides to many conditions that comprehensive and extensive training samples required in other classification algorithms.The implementation of the method is presented,and the proposed method is validated by a large number of measured samples.

关 键 词：异音检测 支持向量机 电机故障 

分 类 号：TP181[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]