奥敏清牙齿脱敏剂治疗婴幼儿牙浅龋的疗效观察  

The effectiveness of Minqing Ao dental desensitizer in the treatment of early childhood caries

作　　者：汤根兄[1] 李静[1] 王贺一 周淑[1] 徐疾[1] 刘子晗[1] 郑红[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院口腔科,210008 [2]北京大清生物技术有限公司

出　　处：《实用口腔医学杂志》2015年第2期245-249,共5页Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：江苏省卫生厅预防医学科研课题(编号:Y2013003)

摘　　要：目的:评价奥敏清牙齿脱敏剂治疗婴幼儿浅龋的疗效。方法:纳入患儿110名共410颗浅龋牙,分为3组。其中A组采用奥敏清牙齿脱敏剂,B组采用普通含氟牙膏,C组采用普通不含氟牙膏。测量治疗前、治疗2、4、6周及6个月后浅龋的激光荧光值,并对治疗前后激光荧光值进行比较。结果:治疗2周后,A组、B组、C组3组患牙治疗前后比较差异没有显著性(P>0.05)。4周后A组荧光值下降(P<0.01),A组荧光值低于B组和C组(P<0.05),B组与C组差异无显著性(P>0.05)。6周和6月后,A组荧光值均低于B组和C组(P<0.01)。结论:奥敏清牙齿脱敏剂治疗婴幼儿牙浅龋有较好疗效。Objective： To evaluate the effectiveness of Minqing Ao dental desensitizer in the treatment of early childhood caries （ECC）. Methods： 410 teeth with ECC in 110 cases were divided into 3 groups. Minqing Ao dental desensitizer, fluoride toothpaste and ordinary toothpaste without fluoride were respectively used in group A, B and C. The laser fluorescence value （LFV） was meas- ured and compared before treatment, 2, 4, 6 weeks and 6 months after treatment. Results ： 2 weeks after treatment, the LFV was not significantly changed in the 3 groups. 4 weeks after treatment LFV in group A was decreased（P 〈0.01 ） , the LFV in group A was lower than that in group B（P 〈0.05） and in group C（P 〈0.01 ）. While there was no significant difference between group B and C（P 〉0.05）. 6 weeks after treatment LFV in group A and B was decreased（P 〈0.01 and P 〈0.05）, there was significant difference be- tween each 2 groups （ P 〈 0.05 ）. 6 weeks and 6 months after treatment LFV in group A was lower than that in group B （ P 〈 0.01 ）, and in group B was lower than that in group C（ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： Minqing Ao is effective for treatment of early childhood caries.

关 键 词：奥敏清牙齿脱敏剂 含氟牙膏 婴幼儿浅龋 激光荧光值 

分 类 号：R788.1[医药卫生—口腔医学]