超声刀在乳腺癌手术教学中的应用体会  

Preliminary Application of Ultrasonic Knife in Breast Cancer Surgery Teaching

作　　者：金钰婷 马小干[1] 李祥生[1] 李立奇[1] 杨桦[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学新桥医院普通外科,重庆400037

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2015年第7期1336-1338,共3页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81302134)

摘　　要：目前,超声刀因其手术效率高、术中创伤小、术后并发症少等优势已在乳腺外科手术中得到广泛使用。近几年来通过对超声刀在乳腺外科手术教学中的应用进行探索,我们发现超声刀在乳腺癌手术教学中的应用具有实践性、直观性的优势。借助超声刀行乳腺癌手术的临床教学方式可激发临床实习和见习学员学习的积极性,增强其对临床乳腺外科学习的兴趣。临床实习和见习学员在乳腺癌手术中学习并掌握超声刀的使用原理与操作方法可提高学员对乳腺外科手术的直观认识,有助于提高外科临床带教的效率和质量。本文结合超声刀在乳腺外科手术中的特点,重点分析了应用超声刀在乳腺癌手术教学中的主要优势与现存问题,对借助超声刀进行乳腺癌手术的教学进行了几点思考。The ultrasonic knife has been widely used in the fields of breast cancer surgery. It has several advantages, such as higher efficiency, less trauma and fewer complications. During these years, we have applied ultrasonic knife for breast cancer surgery teaching and found that the application has the advantages of practicality and intuitiveness. Moreover, it could stimulate interns＇ learning initiative and improve their interest in breast surgery. Learning and mastering the principles and usage of ultrasonic knife is beneficial to improving interns＇ learning efficiency and quality. We analyze the superiority and problems of application of ultrasonic knife in breast cancer surgery teaching, and point out our thoughts.

关 键 词：超声刀 乳腺癌手术 教学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] R737.9[文化科学—教育学]