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出 处:《Science Bulletin》2015年第7期691-700,M0003,共11页科学通报(英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB606203);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21434006,21374097)
摘 要:The method of plasma-spray coating of hy- droxyapatite (HA) onto pure titanium has been demon- strated to be effective to enhance the osteogenic differentiation and accelerate bone regeneration. Yet it is still a big challenge to figure out the interplay among im- plant surface properties, adsorbed proteins and cell-surface interactions. In this study, the plasma-sprayed HA-coated titanium (HA-Ti) surface was compared with the titanium substrate in terms of protein adsorption, cell adhesion and differentiation. The phase composition, wettability and to- pography were characterized. Compared to the Ti substrate, the HA-Ti had a smaller water contact angle, but larger micro-scale roughness, and showed a poorer ability to ad- sorb fibronectin (Fn), bovine serum albumin (BSA) and serum proteins. However, it could adsorb larger amount of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP- 2). The osteoblasts and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) tended to adhere on the Ti substrate. By contrast, the BMSCs cultured on the HA-Ti showed a stronger tendency toward osteogenesis differentiation.通过等离子体喷涂的方法在纯钛表面修饰羟基磷灰石涂层,可有效促进成骨分化并加速骨再生.生物材料表面的蛋白质吸附对后续细胞行为起着至关重要的作用,然而材料表面性能-蛋白质黏附-细胞行为之间的内在关系仍有待研究和阐明.本文检测了羟基磷灰石涂层(HA-Ti)和纯钛表面(Ti)吸附蛋白质层的性质,研究了蛋白质层对两种材料表面细胞黏附状态、死活细胞数和成骨分化的影响.相比Ti表面,HA-Ti表面纤维黏连蛋白(Fn)和血清蛋白吸附量较少,成骨细胞和干细胞黏附数量少;但HA-Ti表面对人成骨细胞BMP-2的吸附量稍大,诱导成骨分化明显.这说明HA涂层表面对蛋白质吸附性能的差异会导致细胞响应的不同,进而影响其生物学功能.
关 键 词:HYDROXYAPATITE IMPLANTS Proteinadsorption FIBRONECTIN Bone morphogeneticprotein - Mesenchymal stem cells
分 类 号:R318.08[医药卫生—生物医学工程]
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