中国近代学术大师的治学态度和治学方法  

On the Studying Attitude and Methods of the Great Academic Masters in Modern China

作　　者：阿明布和[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学法政学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第1期5-9,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：中国近代学术形成于清末,繁荣于民国年间。这是一个群星灿烂、大师辈出的年代。今天,我们向学术大师学习,主要是学习他们的治学态度和治学方法。学习他们的治学态度,就要像他们那样,融会中西,博通古今,就要用评判的态度,对待一切学理,就要尊重其他学派,包容不同观点,就要坚持科学严谨的治学态度。在治学方法上,胡适的三步研究法,陈寅恪、王国维的三个二重证据法,还有大师们采用的考据法和综合法,都值得我们学习或借鉴。Chinese modern academic learning came into being in the end of Qing Dynasty and gained prosperity in the Republic of China.This is an era with many great academic masters.Now we are learning from these masters,especially their studying attitude and methods.They melt the essence of Chinese and western knowledge,have both ancient and modern learning,have critical attitude to everything but show respect to other schools,and tolerate different ideas.All of these all the things we should learn today.In their studying methods,we can also learn a lot such as Hu Shi＇s three-step research method,Chen Yanke and Wang Guowei＇s three dual-evidence methods.

关 键 词：中国近代学术大师 治学态度 治学方法 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]