经济危机思想:马克思主义经济学与西方经济学的比较研究  

Economic Crisis Ideas: the Comparative Study Between Marx Economics and Western Economics

作　　者：张志敏[1] 刘雨[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《改革与战略》2015年第3期14-18,49,共6页Reformation & Strategy

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"马克思主义经济学的创新发展研究"(项目编号:14BJL009)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：马克思主义经济学认为,经济危机的实质是生产过剩,在信用制度的推动下,经济危机具有周期性的特征,并最终演变为世界市场危机。西方经济学也对经济危机进行了广泛的分析和研究,形成了包括否认全面经济危机说、消费不足说、投资过度说、有效需求不足说等在内的经济危机理论。马克思主义经济学与西方经济学两大理论体系对经济危机研究目的、危机根源、危机的传导机制和影响的研究有很大的差异。应在肯定马克思主义经济学科学性的同时,借鉴西方经济学的合理成分,加快我国经济发展方式的转型。Marx economics believes that the nature of the economic crisis is overproduction, in the promotion of credit system, economic crisis has the characteristics of periodicity and evolved into the world market crisis. Western economics also analyzed and studied economic crisis extensively, formatted economic crisis theory including doctrine of denial comprehensive economic crisis, inadequate consumption, excessive investment, lacking efficient demand and so on. Marx economics and western economics is very different in the purpose of the study, the root cause of the crisis, the conduction mechanism and the impact of the crisis. In the process of affirming the scientificity of Marx economics, we should draw upon the reasonable composition of western economics, speed up the transformation of China＇s economic development pattern.

关 键 词：经济危机思想 马克思主义经济学 西方经济学 比较 

分 类 号：F065.2[经济管理—政治经济学]