生猪养殖户对环境福利的态度及其影响因素分析:江苏阜宁县的案例  

Analysis of Pig Farmers' Attitude Towards Environmental Benefits and Its Influencing Factors:the Case of Funing County in Jiangsu Province

作　　者：吴林海 吕煜昕 朱淀[3] 

机构地区：[1]江南大学江苏省食品安全研究基地,无锡214122 [2]食品安全与营养协同创新中心,无锡214122 [3]苏州大学东吴商学院,苏州215123

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2015年第2期113-121,共9页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于消费者偏好的可追溯消费食品消费政策的多重模拟实验研究:猪肉的案例"(项目编号:71273117);江苏省高校哲学社会科学优秀创新团队"中国食品安全风险防控研究"(项目编号:2013-011);江苏省六大高峰人才资助项目"食品安全消费政策研究"(项目编号:2012-JY-002);国家软科学项目"中国食品安全消费政策研究"(项目编号:2013GXQ4B148)

摘　　要：文章以江苏省阜宁县的654户生猪养殖户为样本,构建有序Logistic模型研究生猪养殖户对生猪环境福利的态度及其影响因素。研究结果表明,生猪养殖户的受教育年限、生猪养殖收入占家庭总收入的比重、养殖年限、是否进行死猪的无害化处理、虐待猪的行为等变量对其生猪福利态度有着显著影响,而政策环境所有因素的影响并不显著。本文认为,目前养殖户对生猪环境福利持相对积极的态度并不主要建立在对生猪福利认知的基础之上,而是建立在对生猪养殖经济利益的追求之上。因此,随着我国社会的进步,必须加快普及动物福利的理念,逐步实施生猪福利的政策,推广动物福利的养殖模式,从源头解决禽畜产品的质量安全隐患。Taking the 654 pig farmers of Funing,Jiangsu Province as a sample,we constructed an ordered Logistic model to analyze pig farmers＇ attitude towards the environmental benefits and its influencing factors.The result showed that variables,such as years of schooling,the proportion of pig farming＇s income that accounted for the total household income,years of farming experience,whether dealing the dead pigs with harmless treatment or not,pig farmers＇ abusing behavior,had significant influence on pig farmers＇ attitude to the environmental benefits,while all the policy environment factors are not significant.The result also showed that,at present,pig farmers＇ relatively positive attitude to the environmental benefits is not based on the high pig welfare cognition,but on the pursuit of economic interests.Therefore,with the development of our society,we must speed up the popularization of animal welfare,and implement the pig welfare policy gradually,and promote pig welfare-friendly breeding model,and finally solve the latent dangers of the livestock products from the source.

关 键 词：环境福利 生猪养殖户 影响因素 有序Logistic模型 动物福利 

分 类 号：TS201.6[轻工技术与工程—食品科学]