公民生态权入宪的法理省思及路径选择  

Legal Reflection and Approach Choice on the Right to Ecology in Constitutional Construction

作　　者：纪林繁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院研究生院,北京102488

出　　处：《河南财经政法大学学报》2015年第2期146-154,共9页Journal of Henan University of Economics and Law

摘　　要：近期,中国的生态环境问题日益突显,并成为一项紧迫的课题。为了回应社会需求,我们必须动态地认识基本权利体系,在宪法中适时引入生态权的概念。现实中,生态权已经具备了得以产生的社会基础和完整的构成要素,但这一权利还仅仅停留在应然的层面,缺乏宪法上的保障措施。因此,运用宪法的技术措施将公民生态权引入宪法文本具有非常重要的现实意义。Recently, China＇ s ecological and environmental problems surface gradually as an imminent issue. In order to respond to the demands of our society ,we must recognize the system of fundamental rights with an evolving visual angle and introduce the concept of Right to Ecology into the text of Constitution. Actually, Right to Ecology has had its social foundation and essential factors. However, the right merely exists on the ideal level, lacking of the guarantee institution of Constitution. Thus, there is practical significance in introducing the Right to Ecology into Constitutional text via legal technical measures.

关 键 词：生态权 主观权利 客观法 应然权利 宪法构建 

分 类 号：D921[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]