明清时期太湖地区的市镇发展与劳动力转移——城镇化的视角  

The Development of the Town and Labor Transfer in Taihu Lake during the Ming and Qing Dynasties——Perspective of Urbanization

作　　者：范虹珏[1] 刘祖云[1] 曾博涵[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学公共管理学院,江苏南京210095 [2]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872

出　　处：《中国农史》2015年第2期94-103,共10页Agricultural History of China

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"城市包容乡村发展的实证研究"(项目号:12BZZ050)

摘　　要：明清时期太湖地区的市镇繁荣和商品经济的发展早就引起了学术界的关注,笔者认为当时该地区市镇数量的增加和规模的扩大,以及农业剩余劳动力的职业分化和向市镇非农产业的转移,是城镇化的表现形态。通过对这方面内容的梳理,力图从城镇化的角度来把握其内在本质,以审视当代城镇化的现状。The prosperity of the town and the development of Commodity economy in Taihu Lake during the Ming and Qing dynasties,early attract the attention of the academia.The author thinks that an increase in the number of towns and expansion of scale,as well as the agricultural surplus labor vocational differentiation and transfer to non-agricultural industries,are all forms of expression of urbanization.Based on the contents,try to grasp its essence from the perspective of urbanization,and examine the status of contemporary urbanization.

关 键 词：明清时期 太湖地区 市镇 劳动力转移 城镇化 

分 类 号：S-09[农业科学] K25[历史地理—历史学]