现代化进程中的浙江高等教育:问题与对策  

Modernization of Higher Education in Zhejiang:Problems and Countermeasures

作　　者：杨天平[1] 刘召鑫[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学发展委员会,浙江金华321004 [2]浙江传媒学院管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《浙江师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期65-72,共8页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点项目"浙江省高等教育综合实力提升研究"(13NDJC008Z)

摘　　要：浙江省高等教育现代化发展的主要问题:高等教育规模与区域经济发展水平不匹配;高等教育对经济增长的贡献率不高;教育经费投入总量偏少,高等教育投入占比和生均水平偏低;高等院校办学层次整体水平偏低,层级差异大;高等院校学科实力偏弱,专业特色不明显。浙江省高等教育现代化发展的战略对策:集全省之力办好浙江大学,跻身世界一流大学;按照多元巨型化模式,发挥浙江大学的领军作用,统筹布局,开办分校,开展各类层次的合作办学,建设完善的高等教育系统,全面提升国际化水平;参照国家"211工程"建设标准,重点建设5-6所省属地方"211"重点高校;加快教育结构调整步伐,充分发挥市场的导向作用,加强应用技术型本科高校建设,稳步有序实施新建地方本科院校向职业技术性院校的转型;创新高职院校人才培养模式,主动服务于浙江的现代化建设;加大高教投入,拓宽经费渠道,鼓励支持民办高等教育发展;增加人均受高等教育年限,提升高等教育对经济增长的贡献率。Zhejiang Province has been faced with some higher higher education： The scale of higher education does not fit education makes a small contribution to the economic major problems concerning its modernization of neatly into the regional economic development; growth and on the other hand, it has been underfunded; the overall level of colleges and universities still remains to be low-end, and huge gaps exist among different universities; disciplines in universities are academically weak and lack professional features. Countermeasures to modernize higher education in Zhejiang Province were proposed as follows： Stint no effort to build Zhejiang University into one of the top universities of the world; allow Zhejiang University to play a leading role, to open more campuses, to condu.ct co-operative education at all levels, to build an elaborate higher education system, and to promote internationalization; construct 5 to 6 key provincial universities by sticking to the ＂211 project＂ standards; accelerate the pace of education structure readjustment to bring the market-oriented function into full play; encourage some common colleges and universities to transform into vocational and technical ones; innovate the talent training mode of vocational colleges to serve the modernization of Zhejiang Province; raise the investment of higher education, enrich the sources of funding and promote private higher education; increase average years of higher education, and enable higher education to contribute more to the economic growth.

关 键 词：现代化 高等教育 浙江 主要问题 战略对策 

分 类 号：G527[文化科学—教育学]