某部官兵根尖周炎患病知行及相关因素调查  

INVESTIGATION OF KNOWING & DOING AND RELATED FACTORS OF PERIAPICAL PERIODONTITIS IN SOME OFFICERS AND SOLDIERS

作　　者：邱麟[1] 丁媛媛[2] 王丽英[1] 陈增力[1] 刘继延[1] 赵文峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京军区总医院口腔科,北京100700 [2]北京军区总医院药理科

出　　处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2015年第2期145-147,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：军队"十二五"课题资助项目(No.CWS11G038)

摘　　要：目的 调查驻京某部官兵根尖周炎发病的知行及相关因素,为制定有效预防措施提供依据。方法 采用系统抽样方法抽取因牙体牙髓病于2013年7-9月首次来我院口腔科军人门诊就诊的18~49岁官兵231人,进行口腔健康检查,全景片拍摄和问卷调查。分析影响根尖周炎患病率的知行因素。结果 231名官兵根尖周炎患病率为45.0%。患根尖周炎组和无根尖周炎组官兵之间在军衔、年龄、刷牙方法、口腔健康意识、口腔健康知识、口腔常规检查意愿和复诊行为等方面差异有显著性（P〈0.05）。Logistic回归分析表明,军衔、年龄、刷牙方法和复诊行为与根尖周炎患病密切相关,OR值分别为1.515、1.416、1.397、1.379。结论 该部官兵根尖周炎患病率处中等偏低水平,军衔、年龄、刷牙方法和复诊行为与患病密切相关。Objective To find out the knowing and doing as well as related factors of periapical peri- odontitis in some Beijing military personnel, so as to provide a basis for making effective precautionary measures a- gainst the disease. Methods Two hundred and thirty one officers and soldiers （age of 18 to 49 ） , who visited the dentist in our hospital for the first time, were randomly selected by using systematic sampling from July to Septem- ber in 2013. The subjects were divided into periapical periodontitis group （n = 104） and non-periapical periodonti- tis group （n = 127 ） for statistical analysis after oral health checks, panorama shot, and questionnaire survey. Re- suits The incidence rate of periapical periodontitis in 231 subjects was 45%. Chi square test showed that there were statistical differences （P〈 0.05 ） in the rank, age, tooth-brushing method, awareness of oral health, knowledge of oral health, wish of oral routine examination, and behavior of return visit between periapical periodontitis group and non-periapical periodontitis group. Logistic regression analysis showed that OR values of rank, age, method of brush the teeth, and behavior of return visit were 1. 515,1. 416,1. 397, and 1. 379 respectively. Conclusion The periapical periodontitis incidence in some Beijing military personnel is not low. It has a relationship with rank, age, brushing method, and behavior of return visit.

关 键 词：根尖周炎 问卷调查 流行病学 

分 类 号：R781.341[医药卫生—口腔医学]