慢性浅表性胃炎临床症状调查与病因病机分析  

Clinical investigation, the etiology and pathogenesis of chronic superficial gastritis

作　　者：张兴桥[1] 宋立明[1] 尚志刚[2] 王双印[1] 崔会茹 

机构地区：[1]冀州市医院,河北冀州053200 [2]哈励逊国际和平医院,河北衡水053000

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2015年第7期22-24,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：河北省中医药管理局指导性课题(2010192)

摘　　要：目的:调查慢性浅表性胃炎中医症状分布规律,探讨其病因病机。方法:采用流行病学的调查方法,首先根据文献确定观察的证候和症状,然后设计统一表格进行。结果:441例慢性浅表性胃炎中医症状的出现频率前6位依次为舌苔黄腻420次(95.23%),脉沉涩399次(90.47%),舌暗357次(80.95%),胃脘近心窝处疼痛336次(76.19%),胃脘胀满335次(75.76%),呃逆气上冲胸胁315次(71.42%)。症状群平均评分依次为胃中湿热象391.94分,胃气上逆象445.8分,胃络瘀阻象482.33分,其他症状193.71分,前3者之间仍然没有显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:湿热成为慢性浅表性胃炎的主要病因,胃络瘀阻和胃气上逆,成为慢性浅表性胃炎的主要病机。Objective：To investigate the clinical symptoms distribution of chronic superficial gastritis. Methods：Design a unified tables based on Epidemiological survey method. Results： The frequency of 441 cases of chronic superficial gastritis before clinical symptoms were six yellow greasy tongue 420 times （95.23%）, pulse astringent 399 times （90.47%）, dark tongue 357 times （80.95%）, epigastric chest pain at nearly 336 times （76.19%）, epigastric fullness 335 times （75.76%）, red chest 315 times （71.42%） on the gas hiccups. Conclusion：Shire becomes chronic superficial gastritis main cause;Weiluo Yuzu and Weiqi Shangni become main pathogenesis of chronic superficial gastritis.

关 键 词：慢性浅表性胃炎 症状 病因病机 

分 类 号：R573.3[医药卫生—消化系统]