微创拔牙后XIVE种植体即刻种植的临床观察  

Clinical observation of minimally invasive extraction and immediate placement of XIVE implants

作　　者：周筱怡[1] 李张维[2] 卢忠林[1] 张帆[1] 许永尚 

机构地区：[1]湛江中心人民医院口腔科,广东湛江524037 [2]广东药学院附属第一医院口腔科

出　　处：《广东牙病防治》2015年第4期190-193,共4页Journal of Dental Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的观察微创拔后牙XIVE种植体即刻种植在修复上颌前牙缺失的临床效果。方法 32例患者共32颗无法保留的上颌前牙,微创拔除后,XIVE种植体即刻植入,其中4例患者唇侧骨板内侧植入Bio-oss人工骨粉并覆盖Bio-Gide可吸收膜,3~6个月后行永久修复。术后随访观察3年,通过临床和X线片检查评估修复体的临床效果。结果 32例患者的32颗患牙经过3年随访检查,成功31例（96.9%）,失败1例（3.1%）。结论微创拔牙后XIVE种植体即刻种植修复上颌前牙缺失效果良好。Objective To observe the clinical effects of minimally invasive extraction and immediate placement of XIVE implants in maxillary anterior teeth. Methods Thirty-two XIVE implants were placed immediately after minimally invasive extraction of maxillary anterior teeth from 32 patients. Among them, 4 patients were received Bio-oss artificial bone argumentation and covered with Bio-Gide absorbable films in their labial side osteones. Final prostheses were re- stored after 3 -6 months. The patients were followed up, to observe the restoration effects by clinical results and X-ray for 3 years. Results Thirty-two teeth were followed up over 3 years, in which 31 cases were successful （96.9%） , and 1 case failed （3.1% ）. Conclusion It＇ s an effective method to restore the maxillary anterior teeth by minimally inva- sire extraction and immediate placement of XIVE implants.

关 键 词：拔牙 牙种植 牙植入体 微创拔牙 即刻种植 上颌前牙 XIVE种植体 

分 类 号：R783.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]