有晶状体眼人工晶状体的研究进展  

Classification and latest advances of phakic intraocular lens

作　　者：骆丹艳 杨亚波[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第二医院眼科中心,杭州310009

出　　处：《国际眼科纵览》2015年第2期78-83,共6页International Review of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：有晶状体眼人工晶状体（pIOL）按植入部位分为房角支撑型、虹膜固定型和后房型三种类型.随着材料和设计的改进,产品不断更新换代,由不可折叠变为可折叠,手术切口缩小,术后视觉效果改善,并发症相对减少.了解三种类型pIOL的发展过程和优缺点有助于医师根据患者条件及pIOL参数选择合适的人工晶状体.本文综述了pIOL的发展史及目前临床常用三种类型代表Acry-Sof、Artiflex/Veriflex、ICL的应用情况.Phakic intraocular lens （pIOL） includes three types according to their intraocular position：angle-supported anterior chamber,iris-fixated anterior chamber,and posterior chamber.With the improvement of materials and designs,pIOL have always been upgrading,such as from unfoldable to foldable,smaller surgical incisions,better vision outcomes and less complications.Knowing the developing history,advantages and disadvantages of each type of pIOL,surgeons could choose the better type and suitable parameters of pIOL for different patients.The aim of this paper is to review the developing history of pIOL and introduce application details of three commonly used representatives in current clinic：AcrySof,Artiflex/Veriflex and ICL.

关 键 词：有晶状体眼人工晶状体 综述 

分 类 号：R778.1[医药卫生—眼科]