中国网球职业化发展的主要阻碍及对策研究  

The Main Obstacles and Countermeasures of Chinese Tennis Professional Development

作　　者：马勇[1] 沈纲[2] 李银芳[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京工程学院,江苏南京211167 [2]常州大学体育学院,江苏常州213164 [3]江苏大学,江苏镇江212003

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报（自然科学版）》2015年第2期58-61,91,共5页Joournal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education:Natural Science

基　　金：江苏省体育局体育科技项目(编号:ST12401302)

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、专家访谈法和逻辑分析法探索中国网球职业化发展路径。主要阻碍:传统的体育文化与网球竞技冲突;网球赛事的商业化程度不高;后备人才培养的严重不足。对策:利用网球的竞技运动优势,带动网球相关产业的繁荣发展和产业化经营,使网球运动项目在市场经济中获得可持续的生存和发展的动力是职业网球发展的重要目标;改革职业球员培养机制,培养高素质后备人才;改革现有省市等地方办赛事格局,建立与国际接轨的职业竞赛体系。We explored the path of China’s tennis profes-sional development by using the method of documenta-tion, experts’ interview and logical analysis. According to the results of the survey, the main obstacles include the conflicts between traditional sports culture and tennis ath-letic;tennis tournament no higher degree of commercial-ization and serious shortage of reserved talents. Counter-measures：firstly, industrialization through the advantages of the competitive tennis and then promote the prosperity and development of related industries. In the market,ten-nis program earns a sustainable development is an impor-tant goal of professional tennis development. Secondly,re-form the training system of Professional players and culti-vate high-quality talents. Lastly,reform the patterns of ex-isting provincial,municipal and other local races in order to establish internationally oriented career race system.

关 键 词：中国网球 职业化 阻碍 对策 

分 类 号：G845[文化科学—体育训练]