集体心理干预对恢复期精神分裂症患者社会功能康复的效果分析  

Effect analysis of group psychological intervention on social function rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients in convalescence

作　　者：段宝君[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省洛阳市精神卫生中心,河南洛阳471013

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2015年第10期86-87,共2页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:探讨集体心理干预对恢复期精神分裂症患者康复疗效。方法:选择恢复期精神分裂症患者160人,分为观察组和对照组,每组各80例。对照组患者采用常规治疗,观察组患者在常规治疗的基础上,实施为期3个月的集体心理干预,采用住院精神病患者康复疗效评定量表(IPROS)对两组患者进行计分评定。结果:干预3个月后观察组IPROS各因子分及总分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组干预前后的IPROS部分因子分及总分有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:集体心理干预能有效改善恢复期精神分裂症患者社会功能,可以作为精神分裂症的辅助治法。Objective： To explore effects of group psychological intervention on social function rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients in convalescence. Methods： 160 schizophrenic patients in convalescence were divided into two groups. Based on routine treat-ment, the observation group was given the group psychological intervention for 3 months. The inpatient psychiatric rehabilitation out-come scale （IPROS） was used to assess the effects of the two groups. Results： After the 3 months of treatment, the IPROS factor scores and the total score of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0. 05）. There were significant differences in part IPROS factor scores and the total score of observation group before and after the intervention （P〈0. 05）. Conclusions： The group psychological intervention can improve the social function of the schizo-phrenic patients in convalescence, so it can be used as an auxiliary treatment for schizophrenia.

关 键 词：团体心理干预 精神分裂症 社会功能 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]