准领属性主谓谓语句的句法分析  

A Syntactic Analysis of the Pseudo-possessive Double Subject Construction

作　　者：熊仲儒[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学文学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《汉语学习》2015年第3期12-22,共11页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"英汉形容词的句法语义研究"(项目编号:14AYY002)资助

摘　　要：施事性主谓谓语句跟准领属性主谓谓语句可以同形。前者因受焦点范畴与话题范畴的扩展,不能关系化;后者在TP内部发生领有者提升,且领有者提升到TP指示语这一论元位置,可以关系化,语义中心语省略后所得"的"字短语可以转指领有者。领有者之所以可以提升,是因为汉语的"的"具有可选性。准领属性主谓谓语句和真领属性主谓谓语句的推导方式相同。The agentive double subject construction would have the same form as the pseu- do-possessive double subject construction. The former cannot be relativized for it has been extended by Foc or Top. The latter can be relativized for the possessor has been raised to the Spec of TP,an A-position,within TP,resulting a DP. The ＂de＂ phrase is derived by the deletion of the DP＇s semantic center and its transferred designation is the possessor. The possessor can be raised for ＂de＂ is optional in Chinese DP. The pseudo-possessive double subject construction and the possessive double constrcution have the same manner in their derivation.

关 键 词：准领属性主谓谓语句 焦点化 领有者提升 话题化 转指 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]