龟壳攀鲈的基本特征及其生态毒理学研究进展  

The basic characteristics and ecotoxicological progress of Anabas testudineus

作　　者：谢俊[1] 谢丽玲[1] 张振霞[2] 邹湘辉[2] 查广才[2] 朱兴彪 郑玉忠[2] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学理学院生物系,汕头515063 [2]韩山师范学院生物系,潮州521041

出　　处：《渔业信息与战略》2015年第2期106-111,共6页Fishery Information & Strategy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目;广东省海洋生物技术重点实验室开放基金项目(GPKLMB201201)

摘　　要：龟壳攀鲈(Anabas testudineus)属于中国原生鱼类,具有陆地爬行的能力和顽强的生命力,在污染水域中可形成优势种群,说明龟壳攀鲈具备优秀的耐污特性。本文介绍了龟壳攀鲈的基本特征,从有机污染胁迫和无机污染胁迫两个方面,概述了受胁迫下龟壳攀鲈的生态毒理效应的最新研究进展,以期剖析龟壳攀鲈耐污能力的特点和原因,为渔业环境保护的研究提供参考。Anabas testudineus belongs to the family of Anabantidae, and it is a native fish in China. A. testudineus, having strong vitality and the ability of land-crawling, can adapt to seriously polluted water. Therefore, it would become the dominant specie in the polluted areas, which indicated that A. testudineus had an excellent pollution resistance. In order to analyze characteristics and reasons for pollution resistibility of A. testudineus, this paper firstly introduced the basic characteristics of A. testudineus, and then summarized the latest progress of ecological toxicology effects of A. testudineus under the stress of organic and inorganic pollution. The aim is to provide references for further research on A. testudineus.

关 键 词：龟壳攀鲈 有机污染 无机污染 耐污 生态毒理学 研究进展 

分 类 号：S917.4[农业科学—水产科学] X171.5[环境科学与工程—环境科学]